Purchasing a new lawn mower is exciting, but before firing up that engine, it’s wise to learn proper operation to prevent rookie mistakes. Gaining proficiency in initiation processes, fundamental maneuvering, blade involvement, and safety protocols guarantees that your mowing endeavors remain secure, triumphant, and devoid of concerns. The owner’s manual furnishes guidance encompassing all aspects, starting from assembly and operational control to service checkpoints, issue resolution, and safety measures tailored to your particular model. Thoroughly reading the manual builds an understanding of your machine before using it to prevent mistakes.
Keep the manual handy for reference.
Check and add oil
Before initial startup, verify the engine has the proper oil type and level per the manual. Running a vehicle with insufficient oil immediately damages internal components. Avoid this catastrophic mistake by adding oil if low until it reaches the “Full” line on the dipstick. New engines sometimes ship with low oil. Use fresh 89+ octane unleaded gas and avoid overfilling the small tank common on most mowers. Leave at least 1⁄2 inch of space below the fill neck to allow for fuel expansion on hot days. Also never refuel indoors or with the engine running due to fire hazards. Only refuel outdoors once cooled down.
Understand the controls
Familiarize yourself with each control lever, button, dial, switch, and pedal. Consult diagrams in the manual to identify bail switches, blade engagement levers, speed selectors, ignition switches, motion controls, and safety interlocks. Practice using controls with the engine off to build muscle memory. Clear any sticks, stones, branches, or debris from the lawn that could damage the mower or be thrown. Ensure no pets or children are nearby who could wander into the mower’s path during operation. Check for hidden obstacles like stumps or holes too.
Start properly
Follow instructions to start, including setting the choke if applicable and avoiding “priming” the engine excessively. Use firm, steady pulls of the starter cord to turn over the engine without over-straining the starter. Let the engine fully warm up before operating at full throttle. Initially engage the drive mechanism in first gear when possible and proceed slowly, making wide gentle turns. Learn how the controls respond and your ferris lawn mower handles before attempting sharp turns at full speed. Go slow while developing coordination and familiarity.
Engage the blades properly
With forward motion initiated on a clear lawn, carefully engage the mower blades according to directions. Avoid engaging blades when parked in one spot, as this scalp the grass. The most effective cutting comes from blades spinning at full speed during controlled forward movement. Also, learn the proper blade disengagement sequence and how to turn off your mower’s engine using the ignition switch or kill switch. Smoothly transitioning from mowing to safely shutting down avoids frustrations and accidents. Taking time to build expertise prevents damage to the machine and lawn while keeping you safe.